{"id":1853,"date":"2021-03-01T21:40:11","date_gmt":"2021-03-01T21:40:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/?page_id=1853"},"modified":"2026-06-13T16:48:33","modified_gmt":"2026-06-13T16:48:33","slug":"biogaphy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/cs\/biogaphy\/","title":{"rendered":"Biografie"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n\n\n
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Aktualizace 2023<\/strong>: Se st\u00e1\u0159\u00edm klepaj\u00edc\u00edm na dve\u0159e a vzhledem k m\u00e9mu rozhodnut\u00ed str\u00e1vit zbytek \u017eivota v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice a v Indii, slou\u017eit laick\u00e9 komunit\u011b, vytv\u00e1\u0159et podm\u00ednky pro mou a spole\u010dnou duchovn\u00ed praxi, je pro mne v\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pokra\u010dovat ve sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci jako laick\u00e1 osoba. Proto jsem se rozhodl zanechat sv\u00e9 mni\u0161sk\u00e9 sliby, abych mohl pokra\u010dovat ve sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti jako laik v r\u00e1mci laick\u00e9 komunity, kter\u00e9 slou\u017e\u00edm.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Ctihodn\u00fd Dhammadipa, vlastn\u00edm jm\u00e9nem Tom\u00e1\u0161 Petr Gutman, se narodil v b\u00fdval\u00e9m \u010ceskoslovensku v roce 1949. Na Karlov\u011b univerzit\u011b studoval \u010d\u00ednskou literaturu a filosofii, z nich\u017e promoval v roce 1969, a potom studoval ruskou literaturu na izraelsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b v Jerusal\u00e9m\u011b, kde z\u00edskal titul v roce 1973.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V druh\u00e9 p\u016fli sedmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch let Ctihodn\u00fd zapo\u010dal studium buddhismu v Berl\u00edn\u011b, kam emigroval po sov\u011btsk\u00e9 invazi do \u010ceskoslovenska. V roce 1977 z\u00edskal titul magistra za \u010d\u00ednskou literaturu a filosofii na pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b. V roce 1979 se zapsal na univerzitu Nalanda v Indii (kde tak\u00e9 u\u010dil francouz\u0161tinu a n\u011bm\u010dinu) a studoval sanskrt a buddhistickou filozofii. Kdy\u017e v roce1984 dos\u00e1hl titulu na univerzit\u011b Nalanda, vr\u00e1til se na berl\u00ednskou univerzitu, kde pracoval jako hlavn\u00ed knihovn\u00edk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V roce 1986 Ctihodn\u00fd Dhammadipa odjel do Japonska a tam studuval ve \u0161kole Caodong u zenov\u00e9ho mistra Harada Serrei Roshi. Dostal mni\u0161sk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no Xing-Kong (co\u017e znamen\u00e1 P\u0159irozen\u00e1 povaha pr\u00e1zdnoty).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V roce 1987, s podporou Ctihodn\u00e9ho Athurugiriye Nyanavimala Mahathera, Ctihodn\u00e9ho Wijayasoma Mahathera, a Ctihodn\u00e9ho Dikwelle Mahinda, ordinoval jako mnich v kl\u00e1\u0161te\u0159e Meetirigala a dostal mni\u0161sk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no Dhammadipa (ostrov buddhismu nebo Dhammy). Na Sri Lance, kde praktikoval meditaci pod veden\u00edm sv\u00e9ho u\u010ditele Ctihodn\u00e9ho Nanarama Mahathera dostal plnou therav\u00e1dovou Bhikkhu ordinaci. V roce 1989 dostal t\u0159et\u00ed ordinaci jako mahaj\u00e1nov\u00fd mnich v chr\u00e1mu Hsi Lai Temple, v Los Angeles, a za\u010dal vyu\u010dovat Dhammu ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, v N\u011bmecku a na Tajvanu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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V roce 1996 Ctihodn\u00fd odjel do Myanmaru (Barmy), aby tam praktikoval meditaci pod veden\u00edm sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho mistra Ctihodn\u00e9ho Pa Auk Sayadaw. Ten ho uznal jako sv\u00e9ho prvn\u00edho z\u00e1padn\u00edho \u017e\u00e1ka, kter\u00fd je kvalifikov\u00e1n u\u010dit meditaci. Od t\u00e9 doby vyu\u010duje samathu (meditaci klidu a soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed – klidn\u00fdch stav\u016f mysli) a vipassanu (meditaci vhledu \u2013 p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho z\u0159en\u00ed Dhammy) v kl\u00e1\u0161terech a vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u010cte a p\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1 buddhistick\u00e9 texty z jazyka pali a ze sanskrtu. P\u0159elo\u017eil francouzsk\u00e9 i \u010desk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce v\u010detn\u011b trakt\u00e1tu Probuzen\u00ed v\u00edry v mahaj\u00e1nu (Mahayanasraddhotpada-sastra), Uveden\u00ed na cestu probuzen\u00ed (B\u00f3dhi\u010darj\u00e1vat\u00e1ra) a V\u00fdb\u011br z b\u00e1sn\u00ed Han-San’s. V \u010d\u00edn\u0161tin\u011b vy\u0161la kompilace jeho tajvansk\u00fdch u\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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B\u011bhem let Ctihodn\u00fd vyu\u010doval a vedl medita\u010dn\u00ed kurzy v Evrop\u011b, Severn\u00ed Americe, Tajvanu a \u010c\u00edn\u011b, Indii a jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii. Osobn\u011b se vyzna\u010duje jemn\u00fdm a uvoln\u011bn\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm. Jeho u\u010den\u00ed vych\u00e1z\u00ed z klasick\u00e9ho therav\u00e1dov\u00e9ho buddhistick\u00e9ho koment\u00e1\u0159e Cesta o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed (Pali: Visuddhimagga): za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 se praktikov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159edsevzet\u00ed (ctnost\u00ed), co\u017e polo\u017e\u00ed z\u00e1klad pro rozv\u00edjen\u00ed soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed a posl\u00e9ze pro rozv\u00edjen\u00ed moudrosti. Ctihodn\u00fd u\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee znalost buddhistick\u00e9 cesty by se m\u011bla uplat\u0148ovat v praktick\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b a ov\u011b\u0159ovat p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm bezprost\u0159edn\u00ed osobn\u00ed zku\u0161enost\u00ed. Praktikuj\u00edc\u00ed by m\u011bl slo\u017eit slib, \u017ee bude n\u00e1sledovat stezku a uskute\u010dn\u00ed realizaci Dharmy k prosp\u011bchu v\u0161ech c\u00edt\u00edc\u00edch bytost\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ctihodn\u00fd Dhammad\u00edpa je vz\u00e1cn\u00fdm klenotem sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho buddhismu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Text p\u016fvodn\u011b napsal Hanlin Wang, p\u0159elo\u017eil George Yeh, redigoval Bill Rittenberg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edce o Ctihodn\u00e9m Dhammad\u00edpovi zde: https:\/\/www.sme.sk\/c\/3903496\/zo-socializmu-za-buddhom.html<\/a>
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Aktualizace 2023: Se st\u00e1\u0159\u00edm klepaj\u00edc\u00edm na dve\u0159e a vzhledem k m\u00e9mu rozhodnut\u00ed str\u00e1vit zbytek \u017eivota v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice a v Indii, slou\u017eit laick\u00e9 komunit\u011b, vytv\u00e1\u0159et podm\u00ednky pro mou a spole\u010dnou duchovn\u00ed praxi, je pro mne v\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pokra\u010dovat ve sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci jako laick\u00e1 osoba. Proto jsem se rozhodl zanechat sv\u00e9 mni\u0161sk\u00e9 sliby, abych mohl pokra\u010dovat ve […]<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edst d\u00e1le… from Biografie<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/fullwidthpage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1853","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1853"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12066,"href":"https:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1853\/revisions\/12066"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhammadipa.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}